Self-awareness – knowing what you believe and why

In my self-awareness posts I write about our brains as seen through the lenses of evolutionary and social psychology, neuroscience, and beyond. Only by understanding ourselves can we improve ourselves. Worldviews are a useful tool here for mapping out our beliefs, and then critiquing them and improving them.

Some specific topics covered are: evolutionary & social psychology, neuroscience, biases, heuristics, clarity, values, history, culture, worldviews, beliefs

“Existentialism is a Humanism” by Jean-Paul Sartre

Self-awareness

Existence Precedes Essence In Existentialism is a Humanism, Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) presents an accessible description of existentialism. A key idea of existentialism—and of the human condition—is that existence precedes essence. The essence of something is its meaning, its intended purpose. A paper cutter is made to cut paper; that is its point. Humans, however, do not have […]

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How objective is your meta-ethics?

Self-awareness

In “The psychology of meta-ethics: Exploring objectivity” Geoffrey Goodwin and John Darley try to shed some light on the nature of our ethical beliefs. Their research is interested not in what people do in fact believe, but what people think about their own beliefs (hence the “meta”-ethics). From the abstract: How do lay individuals think […]

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Various forms of atheism

Self-awareness

The word atheist has different meanings in different contexts, so we need to [intlink id=”126″ type=”post”]unpack[/intlink] it if we want to use the word in productive discussion. Greg Epstein in his book good without God quotes an excellent paragraph from Sherwin Wine, who separates atheism into several distinct intellectual categories, as follows: “ontological” atheism (the most popular kind) is a firm denial of […]

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Unpacking Suitcase Words

Self-awareness

In The Emotion Machine, Marvin Minsky discusses suitcase words—words that contain a variety of meanings packed into them, such as conscience, emotions, consciousness, experience, thinking, morality, right, and wrong. The word ‘consciousness’ is used to describe a wide range of activities, such as “how we reason and make decisions, how we represent our intentions, and […]

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